Connecticut lawmakers are currently reviewing a proposed bill that would change how police officers can detect cannabis use while driving. Currently, officers cannot pull over a vehicle solely based on the smell of marijuana or suspicions of smoking. However, under the new legislation, officers would be able to stop a driver if they both see signs of cannabis consumption and detect the smell of burnt cannabis.
On Monday, Melissa Maichack, a recovery counselor with T.H.E Movement, testified against the proposed bill. She highlighted her personal experience as a medical marijuana patient after being hit by a car. Maichack stated, “I smoke about a quarter of weed a day and I have started a nonprofit, graduated college, got my child custody back.” She emphasized that the bill could lead to unnecessary traffic stops based on subjective interpretations of odor.
Law enforcement representatives have voiced concerns about the challenges of maintaining road safety since cannabis was legalized in 2021. Advocates like Maichack argue that the proposed changes could contribute to over-policing, especially in marginalized communities. Ivelisse Correa from CT Cannawarriors noted, “You do not need to pull someone over for a joint to witness impairment.” She pointed out that police already have the authority to stop drivers who show signs of dangerous behavior, regardless of whether cannabis is present.
Despite the concerns raised by advocates, some legislators support the measure. State Senator Gary Winfield, co-chair of the Judiciary Committee, remarked that the smell of cannabis alone may not be a sufficient reason for a stop, indicating the need for careful consideration in enforcing such laws. He mentioned that it’s crucial for everyone to be safe on the roads.
State Representative Greg Howard, who is also a detective in Stonington, expressed his support for the bill by stating that a law which cannot be enforced is ineffective. He argued that allowing police to act on potential cannabis intoxication is a necessary step to enhance public safety.
The Judiciary Committee has until Friday, April 11, to decide whether to move forward with the proposed legislation.