Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie ze \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 Basileje ukazuje, \u017ee leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke konop\u00ed sni\u017euje jeho problematickou konzumaci, zejm\u00e9na u u\u017eivatel\u016f jin\u00fdch drog. V\u00fdzkum, kter\u00fd je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed studie Weed Care, provedl mezioborov\u00fd t\u00fdm zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed odd\u011blen\u00ed pro z\u00e1vislosti kantonu Basel-Stadt, Basilejskou univerzitu a dal\u0161\u00ed psychiatrick\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. Byl publikov\u00e1n v \u010dasopise Addiction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Studie Weed Care, kter\u00e1 byla zah\u00e1jena v lednu 2023, se z\u00fa\u010dastnilo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 370 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed byli rozd\u011bleni do dvou skupin: jedna skupina m\u011bla leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke konop\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u00e1ren, zat\u00edmco druh\u00e1 skupina byla nad\u00e1le z\u00e1visl\u00e1 na neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch zdroj\u00edch. \u00da\u010dastn\u00edci poskytovali pravideln\u00e9 informace o sv\u00e9m u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed a du\u0161evn\u00edm zdrav\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm dotazn\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dr. Lavinia Baltes-Flueckigerov\u00e1, hlavn\u00ed autorka studie, uvedla, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o prvn\u00ed kontrolovanou, randomizovanou studii sv\u00e9ho druhu, kter\u00e1 je v kontrastu s p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi pozorov\u00e1n\u00edmi. V\u00fdsledky nazna\u010duj\u00ed m\u00edrn\u00e9 sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed probl\u00e9mov\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed u osob s leg\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edstupem. Problematick\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed je definov\u00e1no jako konzumace, kter\u00e1 vede ke zdravotn\u00edm, soci\u00e1ln\u00edm nebo psychologick\u00fdm probl\u00e9m\u016fm, a to i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nedoch\u00e1z\u00ed k z\u00e1vislosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Studie zejm\u00e9na zjistila, \u017ee u osob, kter\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edvaly konop\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b s jin\u00fdmi drogami, do\u0161lo k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu poklesu probl\u00e9mov\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, kdy\u017e m\u011bly leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup. Po \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch nebyl mezi ob\u011bma skupinami pozorovateln\u00fd rozd\u00edl v p\u0159\u00edznac\u00edch du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed, jako jsou deprese a \u00fazkost.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po uplynut\u00ed po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edho \u0161estim\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed byl kontroln\u00ed skupin\u011b umo\u017en\u011bn leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke konop\u00ed, kter\u00fd jim byl na za\u010d\u00e1tku studie p\u0159isl\u00edben, aby je povzbudil k \u00fa\u010dasti. Pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 hodnocen\u00ed po dvou letech uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee ve studii z\u016fstalo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f a mnoz\u00ed z nich uv\u00e1d\u011bli zlep\u0161en\u00ed du\u0161evn\u00edho zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Profesor Marc Walter, vedouc\u00ed studie, uvedl, \u017ee leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke konop\u00ed sni\u017euje z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e spot\u0159ebitel\u016f. Tato studie p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 cenn\u00fdmi \u00fadaji do prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed diskuse o d\u016fsledc\u00edch legalizace konop\u00ed a jeho vlivu na zdrav\u00ed a spot\u0159ebn\u00ed n\u00e1vyky.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ned\u00e1vn\u00e1 studie ze \u0161v\u00fdcarsk\u00e9 Basileje ukazuje, \u017ee leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup ke konop\u00ed sni\u017euje jeho problematickou konzumaci, a to zejm\u00e9na u u\u017eivatel\u016f jin\u00fdch...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5687,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[71],"tags":[1901,1819,42,1744],"class_list":["post-5688","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-basel","tag-health","tag-legalization","tag-study"],"yoast_head":"\n