12. kv\u011btna texa\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci odhlasovali 118:16 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho programu l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed s n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem THC prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00e1kona \u010d. 46, jeho\u017e autorem je republik\u00e1n Ken King z Kanady. C\u00edlem t\u00e9to legislativy je zv\u00fd\u0161it p\u0159\u00edstup k l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9mu konop\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00edm okruhu kvalifikovan\u00fdch stav\u016f, umo\u017enit \u010destn\u011b propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdm veter\u00e1n\u016fm u\u017e\u00edvat l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 konop\u00ed na jak\u00fdkoli zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9m a zv\u00fd\u0161it po\u010det licencovan\u00fdch v\u00fddejen po cel\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Texask\u00fd program soucitn\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed od sv\u00e9ho vzniku v roce 2015 omezuje p\u0159\u00edstup k produkt\u016fm z konop\u00ed obsahuj\u00edc\u00edm maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 0,5% THC pro pacienty s nezvladatelnou epilepsi\u00ed. N\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zm\u011bny v letech 2019 a 2021 zv\u00fd\u0161ily limit THC na 1% a roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ily zp\u016fsobil\u00e9 stavy na dev\u011bt kategori\u00ed. Texas v\u0161ak st\u00e1le zaost\u00e1v\u00e1 za 41 st\u00e1ty, kter\u00e9 legalizovaly n\u011bjakou formu l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e mnoh\u00e9 z nich umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed produkty s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm obsahem THC a \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup pro pacienty s chronickou bolest\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Reprezentant King zd\u016fraznil pot\u0159ebu zlep\u0161it p\u0159\u00edstup k l\u00e9k\u016fm a prohl\u00e1sil: \"Texasan\u00e9 st\u00e1le bojuj\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edstup k l\u00e9k\u016fm, kter\u00e9 mohou podle z\u00e1kona dost\u00e1vat.\" V b\u0159eznu 2025 texask\u00e9 ministerstvo ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 bezpe\u010dnosti (DPS) hl\u00e1silo 110 026 unik\u00e1tn\u00edch pacient\u016f v registru soucitn\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, ale pouze 45% si v uplynul\u00e9m roce vyplnilo recept. Jednou z hlavn\u00edch p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek \u00fa\u010dasti je omezen\u00fd po\u010det licencovan\u00fdch v\u00fddejn\u00edch organizac\u00ed, v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b p\u016fsob\u00ed v Texasu na plo\u0161e 270 000 \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch mil pouze t\u0159i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona 46 na\u0159izuje DPS vydat 11 vertik\u00e1ln\u011b integrovan\u00fdch licenc\u00ed pro v\u00fddejn\u00ed organizace, aby byla zaji\u0161t\u011bna dostupnost pro pacienty v ka\u017ed\u00e9m regionu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho zdrav\u00ed. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je v\u011bt\u0161ina v\u00fddejn\u00edch organizac\u00ed soust\u0159ed\u011bna v Austinu a Bastropu, co\u017e pacient\u016fm v jin\u00fdch oblastech zt\u011b\u017euje z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed l\u00e9k\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
DPS ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve otev\u0159ela po\u010d\u00e1tkem roku 2023 lh\u016ftu pro pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed o nov\u00e9 v\u00fddejny a obdr\u017eela 132 \u017e\u00e1dost\u00ed, ale nestanovila lh\u016ftu pro schv\u00e1len\u00ed. Podle nov\u00e9ho n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona by licencovan\u00e9 podniky s konop\u00edm mohly z\u0159\u00eddit satelitn\u00ed m\u00edsta, kde by bezpe\u010dn\u011b skladovaly produkty s n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem THC pro distribuci, \u010d\u00edm\u017e by se vy\u0159e\u0161ily probl\u00e9my, s nimi\u017e se pot\u00fdkaly b\u011bhem ud\u00e1lost\u00ed, jako byla zimn\u00ed bou\u0159e v \u00fanoru 2021, kter\u00e1 naru\u0161ila dod\u00e1vky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Navrhovan\u00e1 legislativa by tak\u00e9 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ila seznam stav\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsou zp\u016fsobil\u00e9 pro l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9 konop\u00ed, a umo\u017enila by doporu\u010den\u00ed pro pacienty trp\u00edc\u00ed:\n1. Chronickou bolest\u00ed obvykle l\u00e9\u010denou opioidy\n2. Glaukom\n3. Traumatick\u00e9 poran\u011bn\u00ed mozku\n4. Spin\u00e1ln\u00ed neuropatie\n5. Crohnova choroba nebo z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed st\u0159ev\n6. Degenerativn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed plot\u00e9nek\n7. Nevyl\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed nebo stavy vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed hospicovou nebo paliativn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di\n8. Jak\u00fdkoli zdravotn\u00ed stav ur\u010den\u00fd ministerstvem zdravotnictv\u00ed (DSHS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je program omezen na onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako je epilepsie, roztrou\u0161en\u00e1 skler\u00f3za a posttraumatick\u00e1 stresov\u00e1 porucha. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona umo\u017e\u0148uje l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016fm po\u017e\u00e1dat DSHS o p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch kvalifikovan\u00fdch stav\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159edpis rovn\u011b\u017e upravuje definici \"konop\u00ed s n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem THC\" na produkty obsahuj\u00edc\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 1% THC na jednotku hmotnosti. Kou\u0159en\u00ed konop\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 zak\u00e1z\u00e1no, n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona v\u0161ak umo\u017e\u0148uje alternativn\u00ed zp\u016fsoby pod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b vaporizace, absorpce prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm n\u00e1plast\u00ed nebo ple\u0165ov\u00fdch vod a \u010d\u00edpk\u016f. L\u00e9ka\u0159i budou m\u00edt mo\u017enost p\u0159edepsat a\u017e 90denn\u00ed z\u00e1sobu se \u010dty\u0159mi n\u00e1pln\u011bmi, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se odstran\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00ed limit 1,2 gramu na balen\u00edch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Penny Morales Shaw, D-Houston, kter\u00e1 je spoluautorkou n\u00e1vrhu z\u00e1kona, se pod\u011blila o sv\u00e9 obavy ohledn\u011b sou\u010dasn\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f s p\u0159\u00edstupem. Mnoho Texasan\u016f uv\u00e1d\u00ed, \u017ee kv\u016fli nedostate\u010dn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu ke konop\u00ed s n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem THC jsou odk\u00e1z\u00e1ni na \u0161kodliv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9ky, jako jsou opioidy. \"Toto je opravdu d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fd n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona pro mnoho na\u0161ich voli\u010d\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017e\u00e1daj\u00ed lep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161kodliv\u00fdm l\u00e9k\u016fm,\" uvedla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u010dkoli p\u0159edchoz\u00ed n\u00e1vrh z dubna 2023 na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed limitu THC na 5% se v Sen\u00e1tu zastavil, n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona \u010d. 46 mus\u00ed proj\u00edt t\u0159et\u00edm \u010dten\u00edm ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b reprezentant\u016f, ne\u017e bude postoupen k projedn\u00e1n\u00ed Sen\u00e1tu. Toto roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje v\u00fdznamn\u00fd krok k p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed texask\u00e9ho programu l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed pot\u0159eb\u00e1m pacient\u016f a zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstupu k n\u011bmu v cel\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
12. kv\u011btna texa\u0161t\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci odhlasovali 118:16 roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho programu l\u00e9\u010debn\u00e9ho konop\u00ed s n\u00edzk\u00fdm obsahem THC prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm z\u00e1kona \u010d. 46,...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[1613,1634,125,51],"class_list":["post-5805","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-regulation","tag-legislation","tag-medical","tag-texas","tag-thc"],"yoast_head":"\n