Italsk\u00fd Sen\u00e1t schv\u00e1lil rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed dekret, kter\u00fd zav\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 pravidla pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 protesty, kriminalizuje squatting a zakazuje prodej leg\u00e1ln\u00edch konopn\u00fdch produkt\u016f. Tato legislativa, kterou podpo\u0159ila pravicov\u00e1 koalice premi\u00e9rky Giorgie Meloniov\u00e9, byla schv\u00e1lena pom\u011brem hlas\u016f 109 ku 69, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e jeden poslanec se zdr\u017eel hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed, a to po sporn\u00e9m zased\u00e1n\u00ed poznamenan\u00e9m protesty opozi\u010dn\u00edch z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nov\u00fd dekret se konkr\u00e9tn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159uje na protivl\u00e1dn\u00ed demonstrace, v\u010detn\u011b t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed zm\u011bny klimatu, a zakazuje blokov\u00e1n\u00ed silnic a po\u0161kozov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho majetku. C\u00edlem je odradit aktivisty, kte\u0159\u00ed d\u0159\u00edve naru\u0161ovali dopravu nebo ni\u010dili pam\u00e1tky na protest proti politice ochrany \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Krom\u011b toho z\u00e1kon zav\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed tresty za protesty, kter\u00e9 p\u0159erostou ve st\u0159ety s polici\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na pokud dojde ke zran\u011bn\u00ed. Rovn\u011b\u017e poskytuje pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochranu a\u017e do v\u00fd\u0161e 10 000 eur (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b $11 385) pro pracovn\u00edky donucovac\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u010del\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed kontrole za z\u00e1sahy proveden\u00e9 b\u011bhem takov\u00fdch protest\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm aspektem vyhl\u00e1\u0161ky je z\u00e1kaz prodeje \"cannabis light\", produktu z\u00edskan\u00e9ho z konop\u00ed, kter\u00fd obsahuje n\u00edzk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed THC a je \u010dasto prod\u00e1v\u00e1n jako neintoxick\u00e1 alternativa marihuany. Tento z\u00e1kaz vyvolal pobou\u0159en\u00ed m\u00edstn\u00edch podnikatel\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee ohro\u017euje tis\u00edce pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst a m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k v\u00fdrazn\u00fdm finan\u010dn\u00edm ztr\u00e1t\u00e1m v tomto odv\u011btv\u00ed, kter\u00e9 v It\u00e1lii z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 na popularit\u011b. Mnoho podnikatel\u016f investovalo do konopn\u00e9ho odv\u011btv\u00ed miliony eur a o\u010dek\u00e1valo, \u017ee se mu bude da\u0159it i za p\u0159edchoz\u00edch m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dekret rovn\u011b\u017e ru\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdjimku z trestu odn\u011bt\u00ed svobody pro odsouzen\u00e9 t\u011bhotn\u00e9 \u017eeny nebo \u017eeny s kojenci, co\u017e bylo podle kritik\u016f zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no n\u011bkter\u00fdmi osobami k tomu, aby se vyhnuly trestu za opakovan\u00e9 trestn\u00e9 \u010diny. Zast\u00e1nci opat\u0159en\u00ed, v\u010detn\u011b sen\u00e1tora Gianniho Berrina z Meloniho strany Brat\u0159i It\u00e1lie, tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee je nezbytn\u00e9 zabr\u00e1nit zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed justi\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 opozice, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad Francesco Boccia z Demokratick\u00e9 strany, odsoudili dekret jako prost\u0159edek k potla\u010den\u00ed nesouhlasu a tvrdili, \u017ee ne\u00fam\u011brn\u011b postihuje d\u011bti a studenty, kte\u0159\u00ed se \u00fa\u010dastn\u00ed protest\u016f. Boccia prohl\u00e1sil: \"Vyz\u00fdv\u00e1me vl\u00e1du, kter\u00e1 chce uv\u011bznit d\u011bti, studenty, kte\u0159\u00ed st\u00e1vkuj\u00ed, a demonstranty p\u0159ed tov\u00e1rnami. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dekret je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed Meloniho \u0161ir\u0161\u00edho programu na pos\u00edlen\u00ed pr\u00e1va a po\u0159\u00e1dku v It\u00e1lii, kter\u00fd je reakc\u00ed na po\u017eadavky ve\u0159ejnosti na zp\u0159\u00edsn\u011bn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed po s\u00e9rii incident\u016f spojen\u00fdch s protesty a kriminalitou. A\u010dkoli se koalice t\u011b\u0161\u00ed podpo\u0159e v pr\u016fzkumech ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho m\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed, kritici zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinnost takto rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 legislativy a varuj\u00ed, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159isp\u011bt ke zhor\u0161en\u00ed podm\u00ednek v p\u0159epln\u011bn\u00fdch italsk\u00fdch v\u011bznic\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zat\u00edmco se It\u00e1lie pot\u00fdk\u00e1 s t\u011bmito nov\u00fdmi p\u0159edpisy, budoucnost konopn\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu a ob\u010dansk\u00fdch svobod z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejist\u00e1 v souvislosti se stup\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edm se nap\u011bt\u00edm mezi vl\u00e1dou a r\u016fzn\u00fdmi aktivistick\u00fdmi skupinami.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Italsk\u00fd Sen\u00e1t schv\u00e1lil rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed dekret, kter\u00fd zav\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 pravidla pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 protesty, kriminalizuje squatting a zakazuje...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":7842,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1590],"tags":[2375,2376],"class_list":["post-7843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-policy","tag-italy","tag-protests"],"yoast_head":"\n