{"id":6442,"date":"2025-05-23T13:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T13:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/weedman.ai\/?p=6442"},"modified":"2025-05-23T13:30:00","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T13:30:00","slug":"un-juez-federal-anula-una-medida-laboral-sobre-el-cannabis-en-oregon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/weedman.ai\/es\/noticias\/reglamento\/2025\/05\/23\/un-juez-federal-anula-una-medida-laboral-sobre-el-cannabis-en-oregon\/","title":{"rendered":"Un juez federal anula la medida laboral sobre el cannabis en Oreg\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Un juez federal ha invalidado una medida aprobada por los votantes de Oreg\u00f3n que obliga a los negocios de cannabis a establecer acuerdos de paz laboral con sus empleados. El fallo, emitido por el juez de distrito Michael Simon, determin\u00f3 que la medida infringe los derechos de la Primera Enmienda de los propietarios de negocios y entra en conflicto con la ley federal. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La medida, conocida como Medida 119, exig\u00eda a los minoristas y procesadores de cannabis que mantuvieran la neutralidad cuando las organizaciones sindicales se dirigieran a los empleados en relaci\u00f3n con sus derechos de negociaci\u00f3n colectiva. Seg\u00fan el texto de la medida, esta neutralidad deb\u00eda ser una condici\u00f3n para obtener una licencia comercial de cannabis en Oreg\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La impugnaci\u00f3n legal de esta medida fue iniciada por dos empresas cann\u00e1bicas: Ascend, un minorista con sede en Portland, y Bubble's Hash, un fabricante de comestibles y concentrados. El juez Simon se\u00f1al\u00f3 que la medida no distingue entre el discurso aceptable del empresario y el que podr\u00eda considerarse amenazador o coercitivo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En su decisi\u00f3n, Simon declar\u00f3: \"La medida 119 pretende regular -y, de hecho, prohibir- ciertos discursos veraces, no enga\u00f1osos y no coercitivos sobre la sindicaci\u00f3n, lo que entra en conflicto con la intenci\u00f3n del Congreso de permitir un debate desinhibido, robusto y abierto en los conflictos laborales\". Adem\u00e1s, critic\u00f3 la defensa de la medida por parte del Estado, cuestionando c\u00f3mo un empresario puede permanecer neutral sin dejar de expresar opiniones sobre la sindicaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Destac\u00f3 que la medida no se limita a restringir el discurso perjudicial, sino que proh\u00edbe ampliamente cualquier comunicaci\u00f3n del empleador que no sea neutral con respecto a la sindicaci\u00f3n. En consecuencia, Simon dict\u00f3 una orden judicial permanente contra la aplicaci\u00f3n de la medida 119, anulando de hecho sus requisitos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Esta sentencia marca un avance significativo en el di\u00e1logo en curso en torno a los derechos laborales en la industria del cannabis, especialmente en estados como Oreg\u00f3n, donde el cannabis es legal. Las implicaciones de esta decisi\u00f3n pueden influir en futuros esfuerzos legislativos en materia de relaciones laborales en el sector del cannabis.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un juez federal ha invalidado una medida aprobada por los votantes de Oreg\u00f3n que obligaba a los negocios de cannabis a establecer acuerdos de paz laboral con sus empleados....<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":6441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[2102,598,1788],"class_list":["post-6442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-regulation","tag-labor","tag-oregon","tag-policy"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Federal Judge Strikes Down Oregon&#039;s Cannabis Labor Measure - WeedMan<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/weedman.ai\/es\/noticias\/reglamento\/2025\/05\/23\/un-juez-federal-anula-una-medida-laboral-sobre-el-cannabis-en-oregon\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Federal Judge Strikes Down Oregon&#039;s Cannabis Labor Measure - 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